Tuition Fees in Canada for International Students

Tuition fees are often the first number international students search for, and also one of the most misunderstood. The range is vast: a college diploma can cost as little as CAD $12,000 per year while a professional degree can exceed CAD $80,000 annually. This guide gives you a complete, honest breakdown of exactly what you can expect to pay — by level, field, institution, and province, so you can plan with confidence.

Table of Contents

What Drives Tuition Costs?

Before diving into the numbers, it’s important to understand that tuition fees in Canada are not set nationally. They are determined by each institution independently and vary based on:
  • Institution type: universities generally charge more than colleges and polytechnics
  • Program level: undergraduate, postgraduate, diploma, certificate, or professional
  • Field of study: professional programs (medicine, law, dentistry) cost significantly more than arts
  • Province: Ontario and BC are the most expensive; Quebec, Manitoba, and Atlantic provinces are more affordable
  • International vs. domestic: international students pay significantly more than domestic students at all institutions
  • Year of program: some institutions increase fees in later years of the program

According to Statistics Canada, the average undergraduate tuition fee for international students in Canada in 2025–2026 was approximately CAD $36,100 per year — nearly four times the domestic average of CAD $7,076

Tuition Fees by Program Level

The level of your program is the single most important factor determining your tuition. Here is a comprehensive overview across all study levels:

English Language / ESL Programs

Many international students begin with a language preparation or ESL program before entering their main academic program. These are offered by universities, colleges, and private language schools across Canada.

Program Type

Duration

Cost (CAD)

Offered By

ESL / English Language Program

4–52 weeks

CAD $300–$600/week

Language schools, universities, colleges

Academic English Preparation

8–16 weeks

CAD $3,000–$8,000

University language centres

University Pathway / Foundation

1 year

CAD $12,000–$20,000

Partner colleges, university prep schools

Academic Upgrading

1 semester

CAD $2,000–$5,000

Colleges (especially in Atlantic Canada)

Certificate & Diploma Programs

College certificate and diploma programs are among the most affordable options for international students in Canada. They are practical, career-focused, and typically lead to strong employment outcomes — and many qualify graduates for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).

Program Type

Duration

Annual Tuition (CAD)

Total Cost (CAD)

Certificate

1 year

CAD $10,000 – $16,000

CAD $10,000 – $16,000

Diploma

2 years

CAD $12,000 – $18,000

CAD $24,000 – $36,000

Advanced Diploma

3 years

CAD $13,000 – $20,000

CAD $39,000 – $60,000

Postgraduate Certificate / Diploma

1–2 years

CAD $15,000 – $22,000

CAD $15,000 – $44,000

Postgraduate Certificate programs at Ontario, BC, and Alberta colleges offer strong employment-focused credentials at a fraction of the cost of a university master’s degree, and many qualify graduates for a 1–3 year Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).

Undergraduate Bachelor's Degree Programs

Undergraduate tuition at Canadian universities varies widely by institution and discipline. Business, Engineering, Computer Science, and Health Sciences consistently attract the highest fees. Arts, Education, and Social Sciences are typically on the lower end.

 

Field of Study

Low (CAD/yr)

Mid-Range (CAD/yr)

High (CAD/yr)

4-Year Total (Est.)

Arts & Humanities

CAD $15,000

CAD $20,000

CAD $28,000

CAD $60,000 – $112,000

Social Sciences

CAD $15,000

CAD $21,000

CAD $29,000

CAD $60,000 – $116,000

Education

CAD $14,000

CAD $20,000

CAD $27,000

CAD $56,000 – $108,000

Business & Commerce

CAD $20,000

CAD $30,000

CAD $50,000

CAD $80,000 – $200,000

Computer Science & IT

CAD $22,000

CAD $32,000

CAD $52,000

CAD $88,000 – $208,000

Engineering

CAD $22,000

CAD $33,000

CAD $52,000

CAD $88,000 – $208,000

Health Sciences

CAD $20,000

CAD $28,000

CAD $42,000

CAD $80,000 – $168,000

Nursing (BScN)

CAD $18,000

CAD $26,000

CAD $40,000

CAD $72,000 – $160,000

Science (Biology, Chemistry)

CAD $18,000

CAD $26,000

CAD $40,000

CAD $72,000 – $160,000

Architecture

CAD $20,000

CAD $28,000

CAD $42,000

CAD $80,000 – $168,000

Fine Arts & Design

CAD $16,000

CAD $22,000

CAD $34,000

CAD $64,000 – $136,000

Law (LLB / JD)

CAD $24,000

CAD $35,000

CAD $55,000

CAD $72,000 – $165,000

Master's & Postgraduate Programs

Master’s programs at Canadian universities are highly regarded globally and attract competitive international applicants. Fees vary significantly between coursework-based and research-based programs, with MBA programs sitting at the top of the cost spectrum.

 

Program

Duration

Annual Fee (CAD)

Total Cost (CAD)

Notes

Master of Arts (MA)

1–2 years

CAD $16,000 – $28,000

CAD $16,000 – $56,000

Often includes funding for research-based

Master of Science (MSc)

1–2 years

CAD $18,000 – $32,000

CAD $18,000 – $64,000

Research & coursework options available

Master of Engineering (MEng)

1–2 years

CAD $22,000 – $40,000

CAD $22,000 – $80,000

Coursework-based; popular with intl. students

Master of Education (MEd)

1–2 years

CAD $14,000 – $24,000

CAD $14,000 – $48,000

Often part-time friendly

Master of Public Health (MPH)

1–2 years

CAD $20,000 – $35,000

CAD $20,000 – $70,000

Growing demand post-pandemic

Master of Computer Science (MCS)

1–2 years

CAD $24,000 – $45,000

CAD $24,000 – $90,000

Very high demand — competitive admission

MBA (General)

1–2 years

CAD $30,000 – $65,000

CAD $30,000 – $130,000

Rotman (UofT) & Ivey among top programs

Executive MBA

1–2 years

CAD $60,000 – $120,000

CAD $60,000 – $120,000

Requires significant work experience

Master of Social Work (MSW)

1–2 years

CAD $14,000 – $22,000

CAD $14,000 – $44,000

High demand in community & healthcare settings

Master of Architecture (MArch)

1.5–2 years

CAD $22,000 – $38,000

CAD $33,000 – $76,000

Portfolio-based admission

 

Thesis-based Master’s programs often come with funding packages — teaching assistantships (TAs), research assistantships (RAs), and internal scholarships. These can reduce or eliminate your tuition costs. Always ask about funding when applying to thesis-based programs.

Doctoral (PhD) Programs

PhD programs in Canada operate differently from other degree levels when it comes to fees. Many PhD students receive full or partial funding from their supervisors, departments, or national granting agencies — meaning their effective tuition cost is zero or very low.

 

PhD Funding Type

Value (CAD)

Source

Eligibility

Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship

CAD $50,000/year (3 years)

Federal Government (Tri-Council)

Doctoral students at Canadian universities

NSERC Doctoral Award

CAD $21,000/year

Natural Sciences & Engineering

Science & engineering PhD students

SSHRC Doctoral Fellowship

CAD $20,000/year

Social Sciences & Humanities

Humanities and social sciences PhDs

CIHR Doctoral Award

CAD $35,000/year

Canadian Institutes of Health Research

Health research PhD students

University Graduate Fellowships

CAD $5,000 – $30,000/year

Individual universities

Varies by institution — often automatic

Teaching / Research Assistantships (TA/RA)

CAD $8,000 – $20,000/year

Departments / supervisors

Most PhD students — in exchange for teaching/research work

 

Even with funding, international PhD students typically pay tuition fees ranging from CAD $6,000 to $14,000 per year. However, when funding is offset against fees, the net cost to the student is often very manageable. Some fully-funded PhD students actually receive a stipend above their fees.

Professional Programs — Medicine, Law, Dentistry & More

Professional programs in Canada sit at the very top of the tuition fee spectrum. These programs are highly competitive, have limited international spots, and command premium fees that reflect the earning potential of graduates. Budget carefully — total program costs can exceed CAD $300,000 for medicine.

 

Professional Program

Duration

Annual Tuition (CAD)

Total Program Cost (CAD)

International Spots

Medicine (MD)

3–4 years

CAD $20,000 – $30,000

CAD $80,000 – $120,000

Very limited — most schools prefer domestic

Dentistry (DDS / DMD)

4 years

CAD $40,000 – $80,000

CAD $160,000 – $320,000

Limited

Law (JD / LLB)

3 years

CAD $24,000 – $55,000

CAD $72,000 – $165,000

Limited

Pharmacy (PharmD)

4 years

CAD $22,000 – $40,000

CAD $88,000 – $160,000

Moderate

Optometry

4 years

CAD $30,000 – $55,000

CAD $120,000 – $220,000

Very limited

Veterinary Medicine (DVM)

4 years

CAD $25,000 – $45,000

CAD $100,000 – $180,000

Limited

Physiotherapy (MPT)

2 years

CAD $22,000 – $40,000

CAD $44,000 – $80,000

Moderate

Occupational Therapy (MOT)

2 years

CAD $20,000 – $36,000

CAD $40,000 – $72,000

Moderate

Most Canadian medical schools have very limited or no seats for international students. However, graduates of Canadian medical programs can access residency programs and are well-regarded globally. Some Caribbean and European medical schools offer a pathway into Canadian residency, discuss with our advisors

Tuition Fees by Province

Where you choose to study in Canada dramatically affects your tuition fees. Ontario and British Columbia are home to Canada’s most prestigious — and most expensive — institutions. Quebec, the Atlantic provinces, and the Prairie provinces offer significantly lower fees while still delivering globally recognised qualifications.

 

Province

Avg. University UG (CAD/yr)

Avg. College Diploma (CAD/yr)

Cost of Living

Notable Institutions

Ontario

CAD $30,000 – $45,000

CAD $14,000 – $20,000

High

UofT, Waterloo, Western, Queen’s, Ryerson

British Columbia

CAD $28,000 – $42,000

CAD $13,000 – $18,000

High

UBC, SFU, BCIT, Langara, Kwantlen

Quebec

CAD $18,000 – $30,000

CAD $10,000 – $16,000

Moderate

McGill, Concordia, Universite de Montreal

Alberta

CAD $22,000 – $35,000

CAD $12,000 – $17,000

Moderate

U of Alberta, U of Calgary, NAIT, SAIT

Manitoba

CAD $16,000 – $26,000

CAD $10,000 – $14,000

Low–Moderate

U of Manitoba, U of Winnipeg, Red River

Saskatchewan

CAD $15,000 – $24,000

CAD $10,000 – $14,000

Low

U of Saskatchewan, U of Regina, SIIT

Nova Scotia

CAD $18,000 – $28,000

CAD $10,000 – $15,000

Low–Moderate

Dalhousie, Acadia, Cape Breton University

New Brunswick

CAD $15,000 – $22,000

CAD $10,000 – $13,000

Low

UNB, Mount Allison, St. Thomas University

Newfoundland

CAD $12,000 – $20,000

CAD $9,000 – $13,000

Low

Memorial University of Newfoundland

Prince Edward Island

CAD $14,000 – $20,000

CAD $9,000 – $13,000

Low

UPEI, Holland College

PRO TIP

Memorial University of Newfoundland consistently ranks as one of the most affordable universities in Canada for international students — with fees as low as CAD $12,000/year for undergraduate programs. Despite the lower cost, MUN is a fully accredited research university whose graduates are recognised globally.

Tuition Fees at Canada's Top Universities — Comparison

Here is a direct comparison of annual undergraduate international tuition fees at Canada’s most well-known universities:

 

University

Province

Avg. Intl. UG Tuition (CAD/yr)

Ranking (QS 2025)

Known For

University of Toronto

Ontario

CAD $45,000 – $62,000

Top 25 globally

Research, Medicine, Law, Engineering, CS

UBC Vancouver

BC

CAD $38,000 – $52,000

Top 40 globally

Forestry, Science, Business, Architecture

McGill University

Quebec

CAD $22,000 – $36,000

Top 45 globally

Medicine, Law, Music, Engineering, Arts

University of Waterloo

Ontario

CAD $38,000 – $54,000

Top 150 globally

Engineering, CS, Co-op Programs, Math

McMaster University

Ontario

CAD $32,000 – $46,000

Top 150 globally

Health Sciences, Engineering, Business

Western University

Ontario

CAD $32,000 – $46,000

Top 200 globally

Ivey Business, Law, Medical Sciences

Queen’s University

Ontario

CAD $35,000 – $50,000

Top 250 globally

Commerce, Engineering, Computing, Law

University of Alberta

Alberta

CAD $28,000 – $40,000

Top 150 globally

Nursing, Education, Science, Business

University of Ottawa

Ontario

CAD $28,000 – $40,000

Top 300 globally

Bilingual programs, Law, Health Sciences

Dalhousie University

Nova Scotia

CAD $20,000 – $30,000

Top 300 globally

Medicine, Dentistry, Law, Ocean Sciences

Concordia University

Quebec

CAD $18,000 – $28,000

Top 500 globally

Business, Fine Arts, Engineering, Science

University of Manitoba

Manitoba

CAD $18,000 – $26,000

Top 500 globally

Agriculture, Engineering, Business, Science

Memorial University (MUN)

Newfoundland

CAD $12,000 – $20,000

Top 600 globally

Ocean Engineering, Nursing, Business

McGill University in Montreal offers one of the best value propositions in Canadian higher education — a globally top-50 ranked university with tuition fees significantly lower than comparable institutions in Toronto or Vancouver. An outstanding choice for academically strong students.